Herring

American Shad Fishing in Virginia

American Shad
Image: Duane Raver, USFWS · Public domain

An Atlantic anadromous herring that runs East Coast rivers in spring. Shad are called the poor man's tarpon for their leaps.

Waters
1
State
Virginia
Water
Fresh & Salt
Methods
Fly, Spin & Bait

Prime Months in Virginia: Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

From the agency months on 1 Virginia water: James River (Tidal).

Highlighted months are the best fishing; the other months are slower, not empty.

What to Use for American Shad

Fishing In

American Shad

Prime: Apr

Spin / Cast

6.5 ft light spinning rod, 2500 reel, 6 lb line, shad darts or small spoons.

Rod, Reel and Line

  • Rod & ReelUgly Stik GX2 Ultralight Spinning Combo · 7 ft ultralight rod, size 25 reelCheck Price
  • LineBerkley Trilene XL Monofilament · 6 lbCheck Price

Tie On in November

Typical picks from March, our closest listed month. Ask a local shop what is working in November.

  • Lure for March · 1/16 to 1/4 ozShad DartSee Options
  • Lure for March · 1/16 to 1 ozCasting SpoonSmall sizes.See Options

Picks: general for this fish, each checked against state and federal agency pages, not specific to this water. Ask a local shop what is working.

Gear: rods, reels and lines are starting points, sized from each maker's page. Some links are affiliate links. See our disclosure.

Licenses & Regulations

Most anglers need a Virginia fishing license; age cutoffs and exemptions are set by the state. Seasons, limits, and tackle rules vary by water, so check current regulations before you go.

Where to Catch American Shad

1 of 1 waters

Shops to Stock Up

American Shad Fishing by State